Chiwerengero cha mabowo ndi chiwerengero chamaswichi pakhomandi magawo ofunikira panthawi yogula ndi kutchula mtengo, ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kutsimikiziridwa nthawi imodzi. Pano, "chiwerengero cha ma switch" chikutanthauza chiwerengero cha ma control circuits, ndipo "chiwerengero cha mabowo" chikutanthauza makamaka chiwerengero cha ma module ogwira ntchito pa panel (monga ma switch, sockets, network interfaces, ndi zina zotero).

I. Kugawa ndi chiwerengero cha ma switch

1. Gulu Limodzi/Njira Imodzi
Limatanthauza gulu lokhala ndi batani limodzi lokha losinthira lomwe lingathe kulamulira nyali imodzi. Nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwunika kosavuta monga magetsi ogona, magetsi a bafa ndi magetsi a m'khonde.

2. Kutsegulira kwachiwiri (2 Gang / 2 Way
Pali ma switch awiri odziyimira pawokha pa gulu limodzi, omwe amatha kuwongolera nyali ziwiri motsatana. Mwachitsanzo, nyali yayikulu mchipinda chochezera + nyali yothandizira, nyali yakukhitchini + fan yotulutsa utsi, ndi zina zotero.

3. Atatu Kai (Zigawenga zitatu)
Ma switch atatu amaphatikizidwa pa gulu limodzi, oyenera malo omwe magetsi ambiri amafunika kuwongoleredwa nthawi imodzi, monga zipinda zochezera, maofesi, ndi zipinda zazikulu.

4. Anayi kapena kuposerapo (Magulu 4, Magulu 5)
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo akuluakulu monga mahotela, zipinda zamisonkhano ndi nyumba zogona kuti azitha kuyang'anira magetsi m'malo osiyanasiyana.

II. Kugawa m'magulu malinga ndi chiwerengero cha mabowo (manambala)

Bowo limodzi (malo amodzi
Gulu limodzi limayika gawo limodzi logwira ntchito, mwachitsanzo:

Yatsani switch
Soketi imodzi
Mawonekedwe a netiweki

Imagwira ntchito m'zipinda wamba ndi malo ang'onoang'ono.

Mabowo awiri (malo awiri
Gulu limodzi limayika ma module awiri, mwachitsanzo:

Kutembenukira kamodzi + soketi
Kusinthana kwachiwiri
Socket + USB charging port

Kawirikawiri amapezeka m'nyumba zogona ndi m'mahotela.

Mabowo atatu (malo atatu
Ikani ma module atatu, mwachitsanzo:

Chosinthira cha njira zitatu
Mabowo awiri + soketi
Sinthani + TV + mawonekedwe a netiweki

Kawirikawiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zochezera ndi m'maofesi.

Mabowo anayi kapena kuposerapo
Ndi yoyenera nyumba zamalonda, nyumba zapamwamba komanso malo ena omwe amafunika kuphatikiza ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

III. Njira Zophatikizana Zofala
Kulamulira kamodzi kokha: Kulamulira kamodzi kokha ndiko komwe kumalamulira kuwala kamodzi, komwe ndiko kofala kwambiri.
Chowongolera chimodzi, ziwiri: Malo awiri amawongolera nyali yomweyo, monga masitepe kapena bedi m'chipinda chogona.
Ma plug awiri ndi pulagi imodzi: zowongolera magetsi ziwiri + soketi imodzi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zogona.
Kulamulira katatu ndi katatu: Mabatani atatu amalamulira magetsi atatu, oyenera zipinda zochezera kapena mahotela.

Pogula zinthu zakunja, kuwonjezera pa kuchuluka kwa mabowo ndi ma switch, ndikofunikiranso kutsimikizira: miyezo (muyezo wa ku Britain/muyezo wa ku Europe/muyezo wa ku China), mphamvu yamagetsi yovotera (10A/16A), magetsi (220-240V), mtundu, zinthu (PC/galasi/chitsulo), komanso ngati ili ndi USB kapena ntchito zanzeru. Zonsezi zidzakhudza mwachindunji mtengo wa switch ya pakhoma.